Over 40% of adults in the UK are unaware of a silent health condition that often goes undetected, as per a study by Blood Pressure UK. The research, involving about 2,000 individuals aged 40-55, revealed that one in three people neglect to regularly monitor their blood pressure. Only 11% know that individuals over 40 should have their blood pressure checked at least annually. It is estimated that approximately 4.2 million people in England have undiagnosed high blood pressure.
High blood pressure, commonly known as the “silent killer,” is a severe health concern that can result in serious complications such as heart attacks, strokes, kidney disease, vision loss, and vascular dementia. This condition places excessive pressure on vital organs like the heart, blood vessels, brain, kidneys, and eyes, causing gradual damage with subtle or no symptoms. Regular monitoring is essential for early detection since it often presents no warning signs.
The most reliable way to assess blood pressure involves using an inflatable cuff on the arm to measure arterial pressure. A healthy blood pressure reading typically falls between 90/60mmHg and 120/80mmHg, and values outside this range may necessitate medical attention or lifestyle modifications.
Blood Pressure UK estimates that five million people in the UK are living with undiagnosed high blood pressure. Dr. Pauline Swift, chair of Blood Pressure UK, expressed concern, emphasizing the importance of knowing one’s blood pressure reading. Phil Pyatt, the charity’s CEO, highlighted the risks faced by the “Missing Millions” who are unaware of their high blood pressure status.
He emphasized the significance of events like Know Your Numbers! Week, advocating for regular blood pressure checks and minor lifestyle changes to improve health outcomes. Detecting high blood pressure early on through monitoring is crucial, as symptoms are often absent until complications arise.